WASHINGTON -- The private prison company running the Homestead detention center that housed thousands of migrant children since 2018 and became a symbol of the Trump administration's immigration policies will not have its contract renewed, according to an email sent to Rep. Debbie Mucarsel-Powell, D-Fla., by the Department of Health and Human Services on Friday.
Caliburn, the contractor that operates the facility, will not have its federal contract renewed when it expires on Nov. 30 -- though it will be placed into "warm status," which means Health and Human Services will retain access to Homestead and can reopen the facility. The remaining staff members at Homestead will be released in the next five to seven days, and the facility's bed capacity will be reduced to zero, according to the email.
"In our ongoing efforts to ensure fiscal prudence, following a sustained decrease in referrals, HHS operations at the Homestead Temporary Influx facility will be transitioned into warm status effective immediately," the department's office of the assistant secretary for legislation said in the email to Mucarsel-Powell, whose congressional district includes the Homestead facility.
Health and Human Services workers will still have access to the site, which has not accepted new migrant children since July 3. The detention center became the focus of frequent protests from activists and lawmakers in the spring. The last unaccompanied children were relocated from it in August, and the center remained open but dormant.
The Trump administration said Friday that the facility could re-open "in the event of an increase in [unaccompanied alien child] referrals or an emergency situation" but the bed capacity will be "reduced to zero."
The decision to pull the contract from Homestead, effectively shuttering it, is a victory for immigration activists, some of whom protested outside the facility for weeks at a time, and Democratic lawmakers. During the first 2020 Democratic presidential debate, which was held in Miami in June, candidates such as Sens. Elizabeth Warren and Bernie Sanders climbed stepladders outside the facility to get a look inside, and they took hundreds of protesters with them.
"The pressure that Congress and I -- and our Homestead community -- put on the administration worked," Mucarsel-Powell said in a statement Monday. "Caliburn will no longer receive millions of dollars to operate an empty facility. The taxpayer should never have been footing the bill for the result of inhumane immigration policies. Given Caliburn's poor record of child abuse and neglect, as well as the sheer number of former administration officials now serving on Caliburn's board, this is a good first step towards ending one of many corrupt practices this administration has executed. I will now set my sights on closing the site all together because no one, especially children, should ever be held in these conditions."
A spokesman for Caliburn did not immediately respond for a request for comment.
Immigration activists praised the news that Caliburn will not have its contract renewed.
"As one of the witnesses that camped outside the gates of Homestead for six months, I am proud of any role we may have played in bringing to an end the abomination of a child's prison conducted for the profit of men like [former White House chief of staff] John Kelly, an author of the deliberate cruelty that is our immigration policy," immigration activist Joshua Rubin said.
Thomas Kennedy, a spokesman with the Florida Immigrant Coalition, said the federal government's decision to award a contract for immigration work involving children to a for-profit prison company was immoral.
"The Florida Immigrant Coalition is pleased to hear that the Homestead Detention Camp for Children seems to be closing down for good," Kennedy said. "Children should not be locked up at all, but to put a profit incentive behind their detention adds to the immorality of this practice."
According to Health and Human Services, 14,300 children were housed at the Homestead detention center from March 2018 until August 2019. The facility was also open during the Obama administration from June 2016 until April 2017 and it housed 8,500 children during that time.
The department said approximately 4,300 unaccompanied migrant children are currently in the agency's network in facilities around the country.
A Section on 10/29/2019