Deer harvest tops 200,000

Arkansas hunters have checked more than 200,000 deer with time left in archery deer season.

This is the fifth consecutive year the Arkansas harvest has surpassed that milestone.

"The first time the harvest topped 200,000 deer was in 2012," said Ralph Meeker, assistant deer program coordinator for the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission. "And it's stayed relatively stable."

This may mean the current season structure matches the deer herd's growth potential and is keeping the herd in a balanced state, according to Meeker.

"During the recovery of the white-tailed deer, seasons supported growth," Meeker said. "But as the species recovered, we needed to shift the season structure to promote sustainability and match the carrying capacity of the space available for the wildlife."

Meeker said this year tracks very similar to the 2014-15 season in which 208,075 deer were checked by hunters.

"This year, we had reports of large amounts of hard mast, such as acorns, in many parts of the state," Meeker said. "All that forage in the woods changes deer movement and makes deer less likely to come to food plots and feeders."

This change may be responsible for some decreases in checked harvest in some deer zones where hunters rely heavily on feeders, but increases in other zones -- particularly those in the area of the state where Chronic Wasting Disease has been found -- have balanced the overall harvest.

Meeker is happy to see deer harvest in the state's wasting disease management zone increase. Regulations were modified last year to liberalize the season.

"Lifting the three-point rule and allowing people to count a button buck as an antlerless deer in deer zones 1 and 2 proved to increase the harvest and hopefully will reduce deer density in that area," Meeker said. "Reducing deer density can help to slow the rate at which CWD spreads through animal-to-animal contact."

Meeker said the lifting of the three-point rule also enabled hunters to remove younger bucks from the herd.

"Young bucks are known to disperse more, and we want to slow the spread of the disease spatially," Meeker said. "So far, modifications to our harvest regulations are achieving the results we were hoping for in regard to harvest."

Hunters still have an opportunity to fill their tags during Arkansas's late archery season, which ends Feb. 28 on private land and on most wildlife management areas. Some public areas close earlier. Check the 2016-17 Arkansas Hunting Guidebook for closing dates.

Game and Fish encourages hunters to pay special attention to their target before taking that shot during late season. Bucks are beginning to shed their antlers, which makes identifying the animal's sex difficult. In addition, button bucks continue to grow and may appear to be the same size as some does.

Sports on 01/24/2017

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