Payless closings part of growing wave

A fresh round of distress signals sounded in the retail industry this week, as another big-name chain announced hundreds of new store closings and others moved aggressively to recalibrate their businesses for the online shopping stampede.

Payless ShoeSource filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy and outlined plans to immediately close nearly 400 of its 4,400 stores globally, 12 of them in Arkansas. Ralph Lauren is shuttering its flagship Polo store, a foot-traffic magnet on tony Fifth Avenue in Manhattan, the latest step in a cost-cutting effort. Big-box office supplies stalwart Staples is reportedly considering putting itself up for sale.

In other words, the long, slow burn of trouble at retail centers across America is now reaching a boil.

The retrenchment comes as shoppers move online and begin to embrace smaller, niche merchants. As a result, many major chains now find themselves victims of a problem of their own making, having elbowed their way into so many locations that the nation now has more retail square footage per capita than any other. To use the industry vernacular, they are simply "overstored."

Many have begun cutting back, sending ripples through the economy. The wave of store closures by anchors such as Macy's and Sears alone will empty 28 million square feet of retail real estate, according to an analysis by research firm CoStar. Often those vacancies are slow to fill, leaving shopping centers less hospitable to the chains that remain, feeding even more departures and job losses.

The malaise has spread even as the economy overall grows stronger and the stock market marches higher. Just this week, Urban Outfitters reported that so far in the current quarter, its comparable sales, or those at stores open at least a year, are "mid single-digit negative." Last week, yoga clothier Lululemon's chief executive, Laurent Potdevin, acknowledged the chain had seen "a slow start to 2017."

Few traditional retailers are immune: The Limited filed for bankruptcy and closed all 250 of its stores. Hudson's Bay, the parent company of Saks Fifth Avenue and Lord & Taylor, announced a $75 million cost-cutting effort. Banana Republic and Abercrombie & Fitch each named a new chief executive, leadership changes that were precipitated by ongoing struggles to connect with customers.

In a report published in late February, Standard & Poor's said it had already lowered ratings 20 times on various retailers in 2017. S&P analysts wrote that they expect to see "increased levels of stress for the sector in 2017."

Retailers are deploying different kinds of firepower to try to regain some momentum. J. Crew announced this week that it is parting ways with its longtime creative director, Jenna Lyons, a change that effectively concedes that it needs to fix its fashion if it wants to increase its sales. Still other companies are exploring branching into different kinds of retailing formats: Ralph Lauren, for example, said it is exploring ways to expand its Ralph's Coffee concept.

Another chain, J.C. Penney, looks to be trying to position itself to take advantage of fallout from the turmoil: The retailer has started to carry large appliances again, a potentially shrewd move that could fill a void in the marketplace as Sears and HHGregg close stores.

And now the old guard has to worry about Amazon encroaching in new ways: It is branching into physical retailing, including opening several bookstores. In Seattle, it is preparing to open a concept called Amazon Go, a technology-powered grocery store that would not require shoppers to go through a checkout line.

The Payless store locations closing in Arkansas are: 1518 S. Caraway Road in Jonesboro; Arkansas Shopping Center in Hope; Berryville Center in Berryville; Twin City Shopping Center in Helena-West Helena; Porters Common Shopping Center in Blytheville; 4316 Camp Robinson Road in North Little Rock; Hot Springs Mall in Hot Springs; Park Plaza in Little Rock; Valley Park Center in Russellville; 2212 N. Washington St. in Forrest City; 3115 Harrison St. in Batesville; Ozark Mall Outlet in Harrison.

Business on 04/06/2017

Upcoming Events