Macy's chat tool offers in-store aid

A Macy’s employee tests the department store chain’s new “mobile companion” in this photo provided by Feature Photo Service for IBM. The service, available at 10 Macy’s stores, uses IBM’s Watson service to help answer shoppers’ questions.
A Macy’s employee tests the department store chain’s new “mobile companion” in this photo provided by Feature Photo Service for IBM. The service, available at 10 Macy’s stores, uses IBM’s Watson service to help answer shoppers’ questions.

NEW YORK -- Macy's is testing a mobile tool using artificial intelligence that lets shoppers get answers customized to the store they're in -- like where a particular brand is or what's in stock -- that they would normally ask a salesclerk face to face.

The tool, which the nation's largest department store chain calls a "mobile companion," can be accessed for now through a browser and will accept questions in 10 U.S. locations about products, services and facilities. It uses natural language and offers feedback in seconds.

It's developed by IBM Watson -- the Jeopardy-winning "cognitive computing" service and is designed to keep learning more about the store's customers. That's a key element as Macy's seeks to spur sluggish sales, make being at the store more enjoyable and distinguish itself from online portals and specialty retailers.

"We want to improve the shopping experience. We want the customers to shop at Macy's and come back," said Serena Potter, Macy's group vice president of digital media strategy. The goal: Boost sales while freeing up employees to focus on more complicated customer requests.

Potter said Macy's worked with salesclerks to compile the most common inquiries per store. Macy's then fed the system questions and information so it can recognize what's being asked and the correct answer. Since the pilot was introduced last month, the number of queries ballooned to the low thousands per store.

Five Macy's locations -- in Bethesda, Md.; Woodbridge, N.J.; Portland, Ore.; Arcadia, Calif.; and Miami -- are focusing on the self-serve initiative. Five others -- Short Hills, N.J.; Buford, Ga.; Atlanta; North Miami, Fla.; and Garden City, N.Y. -- will have a feature that lets customers summon a clerk. The two Miami locations will have the service available in Spanish as well. Customers can click on macys.com/storehelp on a mobile device, but Potter said the company is working on an app. She declined to say when the tool might be rolled out nationwide.

The mobile tool has significant potential to help Macy's develop deeper relationships with customers by eventually offering shoppers help in styling outfits and other services. IBM Watson's vice president Stephen Gold said the technology, once trained, can pick up if customers are frustrated based on their answers and can alert a salesclerk. The technology is similar to artificial intelligence the company is working on with brands such as 1-800 Flowers and North Face, but in those cases, it answers questions on the websites.

Macy's is accelerating its efforts to reinvent its business as online leader Amazon.com is expected to surpass the department store in clothing sales next year. The company's sales dropped 4 percent to $27.08 billion for the year ended Jan. 30, and it has lowered its full-year profit and revenue outlook for the year.

Reversing that will be the major challenge for incoming Chief Executive Officer Jeff Gennette, who succeeds longtime chief Terry Lundgren early next year.

Business on 07/21/2016

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