TOKYO — Sony Corp. sank to a $1.3 billion quarterly loss in the fourth quarter hit by costs from selling its personal-computer business, and is forecasting more red ink as it struggles to execute a long-promised turnaround.
The Tokyo-based maker of the PlayStation 4 game machine, Bravia TVs and Walkman digital player also forecast a $490 million loss for the fiscal year ending March 2015 as overall sales are expected to be flat without its Vaio personal-computer business. Sony’s loss for the the fiscal year that ended in March was a little less than $1.3 billion.
Earlier this month, Sony said it would report a bigger loss than forecast because of expenses that stemmed from selling Vaio, such as restructuring charges and dealing with excess inventory in components.
The computer-related losses are expected to continue this fiscal year, totaling $784 million, on top of the $900 million in the same sort of losses for the past fiscal year.
Sony also suffered a drop in the value of its overseas disc manufacturing business and its battery business.
Chief Executive Officer Kazuo Hirai and some 40 other senior executives are returning their entire bonuses, reducing their annual pay by 40 percent to 50 percent. Sony executives have taken some pay cuts in recent years to take responsibility for the company’s poor performance.
Sony has lost much of the brand cachet that stemmed from once being at the cutting edge of consumer electronics. In recent years it has fallen behind in digital recorders and flat-panel TVs while also facing competition from a host of new players that can make appliances at lower costs.
Regarding gadgetry, it is American rival Apple Inc. and Samsung Electronics Co. of South Korea that have dazzled with their innovations, not Sony.
In February, Sony announced it would withdraw from the computer business despite the popularity of the Vaio brand among some Sony fans, especially in Japan.
The deal to sell Vaio to a Japanese conglomerate was signed earlier this month, and the transaction is set to be completed in July.
Sony’s red ink is flowing despite an improvement in sales, which rose 14 percent to $76 billion for the fiscal year.
It is also struggling despite the perk that Japanese exporters such as Sony get from a weak yen, which increases the value of overseas earnings. The dollar has strengthened over the past year to about 102 yen from 80 yen.
Sony said it trimmed losses at its TV operations, which have been struggling for nearly a decade, a big problem for a company that had built its reputation on the fantastic image quality of its TVs.
Sony is splitting off its money-losing TV division to run it as a wholly owned subsidiary.
In other divisions, Sony lost money in its mobile, device and video-game businesses for the fiscal year that ended with March.
But it was profitable in its movie business, where TV productions benefited from licensing agreements for game shows, including Wheel of Fortune.
Sony’s music unit also increased profitability, on the success of Daft Punk’s Random Access Memories, Beyonce’s Beyonce and Miley Cyrus’ Bangerz.
Sony grew from modest beginnings in 1946 to become a global powerhouse. It expanded into the entertainment business nearly three decades ago, acquiring CBS Records in 1988 and Columbia Pictures in 1989.
However, it has never managed to take full advantage of having both electronics and entertainment businesses under its wing.
In contrast, Apple has succeeded with iTunes and its App Store, which in turn help the popularity of its hardware, such as the iPhone and iPad.
Business on 05/15/2014