Pelosi visits border, glum on prompt fixes

BROWNSVILLE, Texas -- House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi said Saturday during a visit to the U.S.-Mexico border that she holds little hope that Congress will pass comprehensive immigration legislation this year.

After visiting a Border Patrol facility in Brownsville holding unaccompanied children, the California Democrat said politics should be set aside to address what President Barack Obama has called an "urgent humanitarian situation."

More than 52,000 unaccompanied children, most from Central America, have been apprehended entering the U.S. illegally since October.

"A few days ago I would have been more optimistic about comprehensive immigration reform," Pelosi said. "I thought that we had been finding a way because we have been very patient and respectful of [Speaker of the House John Boehner] trying to do it one way or another. I don't think he gives us much reason to be hopeful now, but we never give up. There's still the month of July."

She did not elaborate on what had dampened her optimism in this midterm election year. Boehner's office did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Meanwhile Saturday, a White House official announced that Obama is seeking more than $2 billion to respond to the recent flood of aliens and asking for new powers to deal with returning alien children apprehended while traveling without their parents.

The official said Obama plans to make the requests of Congress in a letter to be sent Monday.

The president will ask that the Department of Homeland Security be granted the authority to apply "fast track" procedures to the screening and deportation of all alien children traveling without their parents.

The official was not authorized to speak by name and discussed the requests on condition of anonymity.

The Border Patrol in South Texas has been overwhelmed for several months by the influx of unaccompanied children and parents traveling with young children from Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador. Unlike Mexican aliens arrested after entering the U.S. illegally, those from Central America cannot be returned as easily.

The U.S. had only one family detention center in Pennsylvania, so most adults traveling with young children were released and told to check in with the local immigration office when they arrived at their destination. A new facility for families is being prepared in New Mexico.

Children who traveled alone, like those visited by Pelosi in Brownsville, are handled differently. By law, they must be transferred to the custody of the Health and Human Services Department within 72 hours of their arrest. From there, they are sent into a network of shelters until they can be reunited with family members while awaiting their day in immigration court.

On Saturday, Dallas County Judge Clay Jenkins said up to 2,000 unaccompanied alien children could be transferred from overcrowded facilities in McAllen to his county by the end of next month.

He said the plan is to have youngsters spend about three weeks in Dallas County before hopefully being placed with relatives who are elsewhere in the U.S. The federal government will cover the costs, Jenkins said.

"This is not a commentary on the immigration debate," Jenkins said on the sidelines of the Texas Democratic Convention in Dallas. "This is about scared and lonely children who are trapped in not good conditions on the border, and what we can do in this county to be a part of the solution."

Republicans have criticized Obama's immigration policies, arguing that they've left the impression that women and children from Central America will be allowed to stay in the United States.

The situation is drawing attention and politicians from both parties to South Texas. While Pelosi was speaking in Brownsville, U.S. Rep. Henry Cuellar, D-Laredo, appeared with the first lady of Honduras, Ana Garcia de Hernandez, in McAllen.

This week, House Judiciary Committee Chairman and Virginia Republican Bob Goodlatte is scheduled to lead members of that panel to the Rio Grande Valley, and House Homeland Security Committee Chairman Michael McCaul, R-Texas, is scheduled to hold a field hearing Thursday in McAllen.

Pelosi said she came to Brownsville at the invitation of U.S. Rep. Filemon Vela to find out what Congress can do to help.

"The fact is these are children, children and families," Pelosi said. "We have a moral responsibility to address this in a dignified way."

Information for this article was contributed by Will Weissert of The Associated Press.

A Section on 06/29/2014

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