Brazil rancher gets 30 years in slaying of nun

SAO PAULO - A Brazilian rancher charged with ordering the 2005 slaying of American nun and Amazon rain forest defender Dorothy Stang has been sentenced to 30 years in prison for homicide.

Vitalmiro Bastos de Moura already had been tried three times and sentenced to up to 30 years in prison, but his lawyers appealed, and the Supreme Court annulled Moura’s 2010 conviction. The high court said he wasn’t given enough time to prepare his defense during that trial, which led to his retrial Thursday.

The state prosecutor’s office said the 43-year-old Moura is in the same prison he’s been held in since 2010.

Local media quoted Stang’s brother, David, who was present at the trial, as saying: “Justice has been made. I am very happy.”

Phone calls and an emailed request for comment from David Stang went unanswered Friday.

Prosecutors contend that Moura and another rancher hired gunmen to kill Dorothy Stang. The defense said there wasn’t enough evidence linking Moura to the crime and planned to appeal.

After beginning Thursdaymorning, the trial ended late that night in a state court in Belem, the capital of the violence-racked Amazonian state of Para. State prosecutors said the trial moved quickly because it was Moura’s fourth and most of the legal processes had been taken care of in previous trials.

Regivaldo Galvao, the other rancher charged with planning Stang’s murder, was sentenced to a 30-year jail term in 2010. Last year, the Supreme Court ordered his release, saying he had the right to remain free pending the outcome of his appeal process.

Earlier this year, Stang’s confessed killer was released from prison after serving lessthan nine years of his 27-year sentence. A Para state judge said Rayfran das Neves Sales was entitled to serve the rest of his sentence under house arrest.

Another man charged with taking part in Stang’s killing is in prison, and a fifth suspect is at large.

Stang was born in Dayton, Ohio, and spent three decades trying to preserve the rain forest and defend the rights of poor settlers who confronted powerful ranchers seeking their lands in the Amazon’s wild frontier. Stang was gunned down with six shots at close range from a revolver.

The northern Brazilian state of Para is notorious forland-related violence, contract killings, slavelike labor conditions and wanton environmental destruction.

More than 1,200 activists, small farmers, judges, priests and others have been killed over attempts to preserve the rain forest in the past two decades, according to the Catholic Land Pastoral, a watchdog group that tracks rural violence in Latin America’s largest nation.

The killings mostly are carried out by gunmen hired by loggers, ranchers and farmers to silence protests over illegal logging and land rights. Yet killings over land are seldom punished.

Front Section, Pages 7 on 09/21/2013

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