Even though more lives were lost and structural damage was more widespread, the fertilizer plant explosion in West, Texas, got lost amid the drama unfolding in Boston. The Texas blast killed 14 people and injured almost 200 and, as in the marathon bombings, there were numerous heroes among the first responders and average citizens who rushed to help others.
It’s still too early to pinpoint a cause. But it’s not too soon to lament the lax regulatory framework in which the West Fertilizer Co. plant reportedly operated.
A Huffington Post story pointed out that it had been nearly 28 years since the plant was fully inspected. A partial safety inspection by the U.S. Department of Transportation Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Commission in 2011 did result in a $5,200 fine for several infractions.
Also in 2011, the private owners of West Fertilizer filed an emergency response plan stating that there was no risk of fire or explosion at the facility. Officials did acknowledge to the Environmental Protection Agency that there was a risk that a small amount of ammonia gas could be released.
Whether more inspections would have averted the tragedy is unknown at this time, and may never be certain.
But the West story is yet another reminder of the need for often politically unpopular, but completely necessary, government regulation.
It’s easy for politicians, voters and media pundits to be hostile to regulations. “Big government,” “bureaucratic red tape,” or “the nanny state” are commonly used labels for what critics see as too much federal, state or local oversight.
But the reality is that the need for regulation will most likely increase as technology creates products and processes that bring both promise and risk for global consumers.
Editorial, Pages 10 on 04/29/2013